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Recently, while performing CDISC SDTM mapping for one of our clients, a unique situation arose that involved the DA (Drug Accountability) domain. This domain tabulates the amount of treatment units dispensed to a subject and the amount returned to gauge dosing compliance for each treated subject and is often collected in a log format. On the surface, it seems like a fairly straight forward domain, but for this particular example, there were a number of factors that contributed to creating a complex scenario.
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PROMETRIKA team members make continuous learning a priority. As a statistician, it is important to keep up-to-date with the FDA’s current thinking on analytic approaches applied in clinical trials. In May 2021, the FDA published a draft guidance for industry, “Adjusting for Covariates in Randomized Clinical Trials for Drugs and Biological Products,” which provides recommendations for use of covariates in the analysis of randomized, parallel group clinical trials that are applicable to superiority trials and noninferiority trials. I share some highlights and insights on this topic below.
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Drug development and clinical research methods evolve continuously through establishment of new regulations and through adaptations to changes in treatment accessibility, technology, evolving knowledge in biology, and appearance of new diseases.
Patient-centric trials, in which the perspective of the patient is considered in study design and performance, is one such new approach in clinical research that primarily focuses on reducing patient burden.
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I can actually say that I have been working in the Clinical Trials industry since the last century. I started as a database programmer, part of data management in a large (now huge) CRO. In those days we used paper CRFs, entered by hand into a database platform that was built and maintained inhouse. We had our own naming conventions for variables and could pretty much build whatever we wanted and group the data however it made sense to us. Prior to deliverables, we printed out the entire database so data managers could review it. All the files were burned to floppy discs and we’d pop them in the mail to the sponsor. With the amount of data we collect, and the requirement to do more, faster, can you even imagine doing that now?
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In March of 2020, when much of the country began to impose lockdowns and restrictions on public contact due to COVID‑19, I was in New York City on the monitoring trip noted in my previous blog. In the ensuing months, the nature of clinical trial monitoring was mostly redefined in an attempt to continue crucial studies and participant care. The following are some of my observations and lessons learned in the aftermath of that experience.