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Continuation of marketing approval of a product differs between the European Medicines Agency (EMA) and the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Marketing applications approved by the EMA are valid for 5 years and must be renewed to continue marketing of the product. If conditional approval was granted by EMA, a yearly reassessment is required. In the US, the situation is quite different. Once an application is approved by FDA, this approval continues unless the company requests that FDA withdraw the application or the FDA initiates a withdrawal process.
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The safety of patients receiving drug or biologic products is paramount in both the investigational and post-marketing settings. Preparing routine required safety updates can be an arduous and time-consuming process with different data lock points (DLPs), Reference Safety Information (RSI), and reporting timeframes for clinical studies and post-marketing reports. This month, I thought I would take a step back and talk about periodic safety reporting in both the investigational and post-marketing setting and how one can streamline the process. This blog will focus on routine required reports, not expedited reporting.